Can a coin have both a variety and an error?
How a coin can have both
A coin is struck from a specific die that may have a variety (like a repunched mintmark), and during striking, an error can occur (like a broadstrike). The result is a coin that exhibits both the variety and the error.
For example, a 1955 doubled die cent (a variety) that is also struck off-center would be both a variety and an error. Such combinations are rare and can be highly valuable to specialized collectors.
Examples and collecting interest
Common combinations include a doubled die with a clipped planchet, or a repunched mintmark on an off-center strike. These are often listed in error-variety catalogs and can command premiums.
Collectors who focus on errors may also collect varieties, and a coin with both can be a highlight of a collection. However, the value depends on the severity and eye appeal of both features.
How to identify and value
To confirm both, you need to attribute the variety (using guides like CONECA or Cherrypickers') and then identify the error (using error references). Grading services like ANACS or PCGS will attribute both on the holder if significant.
Value is not simply additive; a coin with a minor variety and a minor error might not be worth much more than either alone. But a major variety plus a dramatic error can be worth thousands.
- Check for die markers to confirm the variety.
- Look for error characteristics like off-center or clipped edges.
- Consult specialized catalogs for combined listings.
- Consider professional attribution for insurance or sale.
- Value depends on the prominence of both features.
Common mistakes
- Assuming that a coin with an error cannot also be a variety; they are independent characteristics.
- Thinking that any combination automatically doubles the value; often it does not.
- Overlooking a variety because the error is more obvious; always check both.
